Timeline

The life and career of Botanical Prints, 1530–1920

1530

Otto Brunfels begins publishing Herbarum vivae eicones, with life-drawn woodcuts by Hans Weiditz

1542

Leonhart Fuchs publishes De historia stirpium in Basel, naming its artists and defending the use of pictures

1613

Basilius Besler publishes Hortus Eystettensis, a landmark florilegium of engraved plates

1679

Maria Sibylla Merian publishes the first volume of her caterpillar book, Der Raupen wunderbare Verwandelung

1705

Merian publishes Metamorphosis insectorum Surinamensium in Amsterdam after her voyage to Suriname

1753

Linnaeus publishes Species Plantarum, which establishes the modern system of binomial names

1787

William Curtis launches The Botanical Magazine, a periodical of coloured plates

1799

Robert Thornton begins issuing The Temple of Flora, completed in 1807

1802

Pierre-Joseph Redoute begins publishing Les Liliacees, completed in 1816

1817

Redoute begins publishing Les Roses, completed in 1824

1827

Audubon begins issuing The Birds of America, completed in 1838

1837

Godefroy Engelmann patents a process for chromolithography in France

1855

Bradbury and Thomas Moore publish Nature-Printed British Ferns, a landmark of nature printing